COVID-19 Pandemic: Increase risk factors for childhood obesity

Combating Childhood Obesity During COVID-19: Tips for Keeping Kids Active and Healthy

Childhood obesity is a major risk factor for obesity in later life, which is associated with health problems such as heart disease and diabetes. Prolonged school closures due to COVID-19 could raise risk factors for weight gain in children. Parents need to know about the significance of keeping their children active to lessen risk factors for childhood obesity even with school closures and social distancing.

Challenges in Managing Screen Time

During the pandemic, parents are finding it challenging to limit their children’s screen time and encourage physical activities — especially while balancing work, managing household chores, and supervising online school assignments. Closures of parks and public places have forced children to temporarily restraint from sports and other activities. Social distancing also reduces the chance for children to exercise and play outdoors. Another concern here is that increased screen time is connected with increased snacking. Families and children are dealing with increased boredom and anxiety, and these sentiments eventually relate to overeating.

Benefits of Exercise During COVID-19

Regular exercise is vital for all, including children. Children will be more interested in exercise if the whole family participates, like yoga sessions at home, dancing together, walking the dog or family walks, etc. Many online services offer exercise videos, especially for children. Work with your child to set an age-appropriate exercise goal, to encourage them to keep moving. However, for the following reasons, exercise is particularly important for children during the COVID-19 pandemic:

  • Prevent weight gain Exercise can help children burn calories and balance the effects of sedentary activities.
  • Reduces anxiety Exercise is a mood-booster and can help children reduce their stress levels and build emotional spirit.
  • Boosts the immune system Exercise has immune-boosting benefits that may help children and adults to fight off infections, including COVID-19.

Healthy Eating Tips for Families

Also, here are some healthy eating tips for your family.

  • Include fruits and vegetables in the diet give children freshly-cut salads, and large batches of soups and stews. Take care to add foods rich in vitamin C like citrus fruits, and foods rich in zinc, like whole grains, baked beans, and nuts, to the diet. These foods can protect against viral infections.
  • Avoid processed and artificially-preserved food as they have high quantities of saturated fatty acids, sugars, and salt. Eating freshly home-cooked food will be hygienic for children, hence reducing the risk of infections. Adding milk and milk-based products like curd will help in maintaining good health, and food fortified with Vitamin D is useful.
  • Build up a stock of healthy snacks nuts, cheese, yoghurt (preferably unsweetened), chopped or dried fruits, boiled eggs, etc. Limit the amount of added sugar your child eats or drinks.
  • Drink enough water   It is recommended to drink a maximum of eight glasses of water per day for children aged 9 and older.
Also Read: Benefits of Losing Weight

Conclusion

A healthy diet along with regular physical activity can help children stay fit while schools are closed. Taking steps to reduce your child’s risk factors for childhood obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic and all year long will lay the foundation for a lifespan of good health.

Have queries related to nutrition and diet? Consult today with Smart Cliniqs’s nutrition counsellor.

Obesity in Metros

Addressing the Growing Concern of Obesity in Metros: Causes and Implications

Obesity is a medical condition when a person carries excessive weight. It increases the risk of various non-communicable diseases like type 2 diabetes, hypertension, etc. For weight maintenance, energy intake should be equal to energy expenditure. Imbalance leads to underweight and obesity.

Adults residing in Metropolitan cities are increasingly becoming obese. Even Childhood obesity is also emerging as a major health concern in metros. The reasons being excess consumption of calorie-dense fast food, processed food, ready-to-eat food, etc. Portion sizes that fast food restaurants offer contribute to excessive energy intake. As most of the fast foods are made of refined cereals, fat, and sugar. There is a drastic decrease in energy expenditure owing to reduced physical activity as people use motorized means of transport and spend most of their awake time sitting glued to Television, mobile phones, and Laptops. The present work culture in the corporate and public sectors is also responsible for obesity in adults. Long working hours, late night shifts, sitting jobs, sleep deprivation, excessive tea and coffee consumption, and unhealthy snacking in offices predispose obesity.

Obesity surgery in India is being performed to facilitate weight loss in children and adults when non-surgical treatment strategies fail.  Although GI surgeons and general surgeons in India are performing obesity surgery specially trained bariatric surgeons are now available. Bariatric surgery is growing as a specialty in itself. as surgery constitutes only a small part in overall management. A fully equipped, and well-staffed department is a must for the dedicated follow up which is so essential for good outcomes. A dedicated high-volume Bariatric surgery unit in a tertiary care hospital is your best bet if you are seeking bariatric surgery.

Are you Seeking obesity surgery in Delhi or want to more about obesity in metros? Consult with us today at Smart Cliniqs!